From history of the academic science on documents of scientific archive of Komi the science centre of Russian Academy of Sciences Ural branch. 1953-2010th

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Аннотация / Annotation
В статье на основе фондов Научного архива Коми научного центра Уральского отделения Российской академии наук, который существует с 1953 г., анализируется становление и развитие регионального научного центра на Европейском Северо-Востоке России, деятельность отдельных ученых. Архивный фонд включает в себя научные документы, в которых зафиксированы результаты исследовательской деятельности академических учреждений во всех областях науки; управленческие документы, отражающие многоплановую деятельность академии наук по руководству и координации фундаментальных исследований; документы по личному составу и личного происхождения, характеризующие конкретных личностей и отражающие жизненный и научный путь выдающих ученых региона.
The article presents review of the funds of the Scientific Archive of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, organized in 1953. A rich documental corpus on the history of the formation and development of the regional science centre in the European North-East of Russia, history of science in the Republic of Komi and research work of some scientists has been accumulated in the Archive. The funds include scientific documents with the results of the research work of the academic institutions in all spheres of science; administrative documents, reflecting multi-aspect activity of the Academy of Sciences in management and coordination of fundamental researches; documents on the staff and personal documents, characterizing some personalities and reflecting life and research activity of the outstanding scientists of the country.

Ключевые слова / Keywords
Научный архив, Коми научный центр Уральского отделения РАН, обзор фондов, переброска северных рек в Каспийское море, личный фонд, коллекция документов, история академической науки, документ, Радиевый промысел, Коми АССР. Scientific Archive, Komi Science Centre of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, review of funds, personal fund, collection of documents, history of academic science, document, Komi ASSR.

The scientific archive Komi of the Russian Academy of Sciences Ural branch of scientific center is educated in 1953. In funds of archive the richest documentary fund on the history Komi, science stories in the Komi Republic and activity of certain scientists is concentrated. The greatest interest documents on the period of the 1930-1940th represent, the territories of Komi connected with forwarding research of edge forces of various divisions of Academy of Sciences.
The special place among the enterprises of Ukhto-Izhemsky camp was occupied by trade Vodnyi (Radium) where up to 1957 there was an only thing in the country production of radium. In addition to the planned tasks of the Pechora brigade according to the recommendation of GULAG detailed inspection of a field of radium waters on Ukhta was added, and the professor of Radium institute, radiologist V.I. Baranov is included in a brigade.

The special attention causes a complex of documents on participation of Komi of branch of Academy of Sciences of the USSR in the all-Union project of a transfer of a drain of the northern rivers to the basin of the Caspian Sea. In archive there are various versions of schemes of the project, materials to drawing up of programs, calculations, technical and economic reports, scientific reports on Kamsko-Vychegodsko-Pechorski a water economic complex, about features of formation of a drain of the rivers of the basin of Upper Pechora, reports, scientific forecasts of optimum options etc. (1950–1980).

Documents of archive of the period of the 1980-1990th testify to consolidation of authority of Komi of branch of Academy of Sciences of the USSR and its exit to the international level. For these years in funds of archive the rich material about the first international congresses and symposiums in which scientists of branch participated and which were organized on the basis of Komi of branch of Academy of Sciences of the USSR (An all-Union symposium on comparative electrocardiology with the international participation of 1979 was postponed; VI International congress Finno-Ugric peoples studying 1985, etc.).

You can read completely article in the russian historic-archival magazine “The Herald of an Archivist”. Read more about terms of subscription here.

Полностью материал публикуется в российском историко-архивоведческом журнале ВЕСТНИК АРХИВИСТА. Ознакомьтесь с условиями подписки здесь.